Compress PDF
Reduce PDF size online: make a PDF smaller while its text stays sharp and searchable. Free, no signup.
Why a PDF is large, and what this PDF compressor shrinks
Most of a PDF's size is usually its images: photos, charts saved as pictures, and on a scanned document every single page. Embedded fonts and images repeated on many pages add the rest. Text itself takes very little space.
This PDF compressor rewrites the file with Ghostscript. It recompresses and, if you ask, downscales the embedded images, keeps only the characters of each font that the document uses, stores a repeated image once and packs the rest of the file tighter. Text and vector drawings stay text and vectors, so they stay sharp and searchable.
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Scans and photo-heavy PDFs
Shrink the most, because nearly all of their weight is images.
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Exported documents
Shrink well when they hold pictures or full embedded fonts, less when they are mostly text.
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Text-only PDFs
Are small already. The gain is little, and sometimes there is none, in which case you get your original back.
Want the theory behind it, lossless versus lossy? It is in PDF compression explained.
Making a PDF from photos?
Since images are most of the weight, shrink the photos with the image compressor before you put them in the PDF.
Pick a compression level
The three levels in the Compression Level menu:
| Level | What happens to the images | Use it for |
|---|---|---|
| Aggressive (screen) | Strongest recompression and lower resolution | Reading on a screen, uploads with a small size cap |
| Balanced (ebook) Default | Clear recompression, images stay sharp on screen | Email, sharing and most everyday PDFs |
| High quality (printer) | Light recompression at print resolution | Printing, and documents you will keep |
Two more controls fine-tune it. Image quality sets how strongly the photos inside the PDF are recompressed: lower is smaller. Downscale embedded images caps their resolution in DPI, which is the biggest saving on a scan made at a high DPI. What DPI means for a page is explained in what is image DPI.
How to reduce PDF file size
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Drop the PDF
Pick a PDF up to 100 MB. It must be a complete, unlocked file.
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Choose the level
Start with Balanced. For a smaller PDF, lower Image quality or downscale the images; for print, pick High quality.
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Compress and download
Click Compress PDF, check the new size, and download the smaller file.
- 100 MB per PDF
- Original back if it cannot get smaller
- Not stored deleted as soon as it is sent back
What stays the same in a compressed PDF
Kept
- Text, selectable and searchable
- Vector drawings, tables and page layout
- Page order and page orientation
Changed
- Embedded images, recompressed and optionally downscaled
- Fonts, reduced to the characters the document uses
- Digital signatures, which no longer validate after any rewrite
Signing a PDF? Compress it first and sign the smaller file, because any change to a signed PDF breaks the signature.
PDF compressor questions
Pick High quality and keep the original DPI. Text and drawings never lose quality at any level, because only the images inside are recompressed, and High quality keeps those at print resolution.
It is probably mostly text, or it was optimized before. The tool automatically tries a stronger pass when the first one does not help, and if nothing comes out smaller you get your original back instead of a bigger file.
Use Balanced first. If it is still too big, lower Image quality or downscale the images to 150 DPI, which still reads well on screen. The limit of each provider is in email attachment limits, and for storage rather than email, see compress files for Google Drive.
Yes, and scans shrink the most, because every page is an image. Use Downscale embedded images to lower their resolution; which DPI suits reading or printing is covered in PDF compression explained.
Yes. Text stays text, so you can still select, copy and search it. A scanned PDF without a text layer had nothing to search in the first place.
Yes. A signature covers the exact bytes of the file, and compression rewrites them. Compress first, then sign.
Yes, with no account and no watermark, for PDFs up to 100 MB. Your file is deleted as soon as the result is sent back.